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	<title>야크찰 - 편집 역사</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-25T05:06:17Z</updated>
	<subtitle>이 문서의 편집 역사</subtitle>
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		<title>Ellif: 위키백과 번역 완료. 추가 문헌 분석이 필요함</title>
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		<updated>2023-04-10T05:14:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;위키백과 번역 완료. 추가 문헌 분석이 필요함&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 4월 10일 (월) 14:14 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;5번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;5번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ins&gt;Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 습도가 낮아 물의 증발을 촉진하고, 해가 지는 즉시 기온이 급격하게 내려가 급속 냉각을 촉진하는 사막기후의 장점을 활용하고 있다. 사막기후의 경우 (특히 고지대에 위치할 수록) 밤에는 영하 아래로 쉽게 기온이 떨어진다. 따라서 [[카나트]] 수로에서 물을 야크찰로 끌어온다면, 충분히 기온이 낮아 물이 밤에 얼 수 있게 된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 습도가 낮아 물의 증발을 촉진하고, 해가 지는 즉시 기온이 급격하게 내려가 급속 냉각을 촉진하는 사막기후의 장점을 활용하고 있다. 사막기후의 경우 (특히 고지대에 위치할 수록) 밤에는 영하 아래로 쉽게 기온이 떨어진다. 따라서 [[카나트]] 수로에서 물을 야크찰로 끌어온다면, 충분히 기온이 낮아 물이 밤에 얼 수 있게 된다. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰 가까이에 남동쪽 방향으로 높은 벽을 세운다. 물이 벽 북쪽을 따라 들어오면 물이 야크찰에 들어오기 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이전에 &lt;/del&gt;벽의 그늘 속에서 [[복사냉각]]이 일어난다. 제빙 웅덩이에 들어온 물은 하룻동안 얼어 얼음이 되어 저장고 안으로 들어간다. 또는 인근의 산에서 얼음이 운반되어 들어가기도 한다. 야크찰 건물은 차가운 공기가 입구에서 들어가 건물 바닥으로 쏟아질 수 있도록 한다. 지하공간 중 가장 넓은 것은 부피가 5000㎥에 이른다. 동시에, 높은 원뿔형태를 가진 건물이 열기를 건물 맨 위에 있는 구멍으로 유도한다. 이러한 야크찰 속의 적극적인 공기순환이 계속해서 내부 공기가 바깥보다 더 시원하게 남도록 도와준다. 야크찰은 모래, 진흙, 계란 흰자, 라임, 염소 머리, 재를 섞어 만든 독특한 방수 모르타르인 [[사루이]](sarooj)로 지어져, 열교환을 막아주며, 물의 침투를 막아준다고 한다&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;/del&gt;. 기반으로부터 최소한 2미터 두께로 사루이를 쌓기 때문에, 야크찰 건물은 연중 내내 효과적인 단열재로 작동한다(3).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰 가까이에 남동쪽 방향으로 높은 벽을 세운다&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. 이를 위해 야크찰 옆에는 저수지가 파여 밤에 얼음을 얼리고 이후에 얼린 얼음을 야크찰 저장고로 이송할 수 있도록 되어 있다&lt;/ins&gt;. 물이 벽 북쪽을 따라 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;저수지에 &lt;/ins&gt;들어오면 물이 야크찰에 들어오기 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이전부터 &lt;/ins&gt;벽의 그늘 속에서 [[복사냉각]]이 일어난다. 제빙 웅덩이에 들어온 물은 하룻동안 얼어 얼음이 되어 저장고 안으로 들어간다. 또는 인근의 산에서 얼음이 운반되어 들어가기도 한다. 야크찰 건물은 차가운 공기가 입구에서 들어가 건물 바닥으로 쏟아질 수 있도록 한다. 지하공간 중 가장 넓은 것은 부피가 5000㎥에 이른다. 동시에, 높은 원뿔형태를 가진 건물이 열기를 건물 맨 위에 있는 구멍으로 유도한다. 이러한 야크찰 속의 적극적인 공기순환이 계속해서 내부 공기가 바깥보다 더 시원하게 남도록 도와준다. 야크찰은 모래, 진흙, 계란 흰자, 라임, 염소 머리, 재를 섞어 만든 독특한 방수 모르타르인 [[사루이]](sarooj)로 지어져&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|url=https://cleantechnica.com/2018/04/28/yakhchals-ab-anbars-wind-catchers-passive-cooling-refrigeration-technologies-of-greater-iran-persia/|성=Ayre|이름=James|title=Yakhchāls, Āb Anbārs, &amp;amp; Wind Catchers – Passive Cooling &amp;amp; Refrigeration Technologies Of Greater Iran (Persia)|날짜=2018-04-28|뉴스=[[CleanTechnica]]|언어고리=en-US|확인일자=2020-02-18}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;, 열교환을 막아주며, 물의 침투를 막아준다고 한다. 기반으로부터 최소한 2미터 두께로 사루이를 쌓기 때문에, 야크찰 건물은 연중 내내 효과적인 단열재로 작동한다(3).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 대개 [[카나트]] 수로와 연결되어 있으며, 동시에 건물과 함께 진흙이나 진흙 벽돌로 만든 정방형이나 원형 기둥인 [[바드기르]](바람탑)을 짓는 경우도 많다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;bp22&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |성=Ghaderian |이름=Massoud |title=Collaboration Between Nature and Humans in the Desert- The Qanat System in Iran |journal=Blue Papers |날짜=2022-09-01 |권=1 |호=1 |쪽=138-149 |doi=10.58981/bluepapers.2022.1.14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 바드기르 맨 위에는 통풍구가 있어 바람이 통풍구 안에 수직으로 놓인 나무 칸막이를 거치면 시원한 공기가 내부로 들어오게 되며, 따라서 뜨거운 바람을 위로 보내고 차가운 바람을 바닥 입구나 연결된 카나트로 끌어들이는 굴뚝 기능을 맡는다. 따라서 사막 마을의 많은 집이 바드기르 체계를 가지고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 대개 [[카나트]] 수로와 연결되어 있으며, 동시에 건물과 함께 진흙이나 진흙 벽돌로 만든 정방형이나 원형 기둥인 [[바드기르]](바람탑)을 짓는 경우도 많다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;bp22&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |성=Ghaderian |이름=Massoud |title=Collaboration Between Nature and Humans in the Desert- The Qanat System in Iran |journal=Blue Papers |날짜=2022-09-01 |권=1 |호=1 |쪽=138-149 |doi=10.58981/bluepapers.2022.1.14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 바드기르 맨 위에는 통풍구가 있어 바람이 통풍구 안에 수직으로 놓인 나무 칸막이를 거치면 시원한 공기가 내부로 들어오게 되며, 따라서 뜨거운 바람을 위로 보내고 차가운 바람을 바닥 입구나 연결된 카나트로 끌어들이는 굴뚝 기능을 맡는다. 따라서 사막 마을의 많은 집이 바드기르 체계를 가지고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰에서 만들어져 저장되는 얼음은 한해 내내, 특히 뜨거운 여름에 식품 보존, 간식 식히기, 팔루데{{s|faloode}}와 샤베트 등의 페르시아 전통 디저트 제작 등 다양한 목적으로 사용된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰에서 만들어져 저장되는 얼음은 한해 내내, 특히 뜨거운 여름에 식품 보존, 간식 식히기, 팔루데{{s|faloode}}와 샤베트 등의 페르시아 전통 디저트 제작 등 다양한 목적으로 사용된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A yakhchāl in Kerman (over a mile above sea level) is located about one and a half kilometers from the center of the city. This cone-shaped building is about eighteen meters high. The massive insulation and the continuous cooling waters that spiral down its side keeps the ice frozen throughout the summer.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;--&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;현재 이란, [[아프가니스탄]], [[타지키스탄]]에서 야크찰이라는 낱말은 냉장고를 뜻하는 단어로도 사용되고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;현재 이란, [[아프가니스탄]], [[타지키스탄]]에서 야크찰이라는 낱말은 냉장고를 뜻하는 단어로도 사용되고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 평가 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 평가 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;야크찰은 최근 기후시기에 맞춰 [[패시브 빌딩]], [[제로에너지건축물]] 등 다양한 친환경건축물 구축 아이디어로서 새로이 제시되고 있다.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 주 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 주 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;EWP&lt;/ins&gt;|Yakhchāl}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;번역중&lt;/del&gt;|Yakhchāl}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[분류:페르시아의 문화유산]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[분류:페르시아의 문화유산]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[분류:이란의 문화유산]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[분류:이란의 문화유산]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7195&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 4월 10일 (월) 02:56에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7195&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-04-10T02:56:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 4월 10일 (월) 11:56 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;2번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;2번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl, Yakchal&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;bp22&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 기원전 약 400년 경부터 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl, Yakchal&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;bp22&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 기원전 약 400년 경부터 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: &lt;/del&gt;A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/ins&gt;A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/del&gt;Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/ins&gt;Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 습도가 낮아 물의 증발을 촉진하고, 해가 지는 즉시 기온이 급격하게 내려가 급속 냉각을 촉진하는 사막기후의 장점을 활용하고 있다. 사막기후의 경우 (특히 고지대에 위치할 수록) 밤에는 영하 아래로 쉽게 기온이 떨어진다. 따라서 [[카나트]] 수로에서 물을 야크찰로 끌어온다면, 충분히 기온이 낮아 물이 밤에 얼 수 있게 된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 습도가 낮아 물의 증발을 촉진하고, 해가 지는 즉시 기온이 급격하게 내려가 급속 냉각을 촉진하는 사막기후의 장점을 활용하고 있다. 사막기후의 경우 (특히 고지대에 위치할 수록) 밤에는 영하 아래로 쉽게 기온이 떨어진다. 따라서 [[카나트]] 수로에서 물을 야크찰로 끌어온다면, 충분히 기온이 낮아 물이 밤에 얼 수 있게 된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰 가까이에 남동쪽 방향으로 높은 벽을 세운다. 물이 벽 북쪽을 따라 들어오면 물이 야크찰에 들어오기 이전에 벽의 그늘 속에서 [[복사냉각]]이 일어난다. 제빙 웅덩이에 들어온 물은 하룻동안 얼어 얼음이 되어 저장고 안으로 들어간다. 또는 인근의 산에서 얼음이 운반되어 들어가기도 한다. 야크찰 건물은 차가운 공기가 입구에서 들어가 건물 바닥으로 쏟아질 수 있도록 한다. 지하공간 중 가장 넓은 것은 부피가 5000㎥에 이른다. 동시에,  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰 가까이에 남동쪽 방향으로 높은 벽을 세운다. 물이 벽 북쪽을 따라 들어오면 물이 야크찰에 들어오기 이전에 벽의 그늘 속에서 [[복사냉각]]이 일어난다. 제빙 웅덩이에 들어온 물은 하룻동안 얼어 얼음이 되어 저장고 안으로 들어간다. 또는 인근의 산에서 얼음이 운반되어 들어가기도 한다. 야크찰 건물은 차가운 공기가 입구에서 들어가 건물 바닥으로 쏟아질 수 있도록 한다. 지하공간 중 가장 넓은 것은 부피가 5000㎥에 이른다. 동시에, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;높은 원뿔형태를 가진 건물이 열기를 건물 맨 위에 있는 구멍으로 유도한다&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이러한 야크찰 속의 적극적인 공기순환이 계속해서 내부 공기가 바깥보다 더 시원하게 남도록 도와준다&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;야크찰은 모래&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;진흙&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;계란 흰자&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;라임&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;염소 머리&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;재를 섞어 만든 독특한 방수 모르타르인 [[사루이]](sarooj)로 지어져&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;열교환을 막아주며&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;물의 침투를 막아준다고 한다(&lt;/ins&gt;2&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;기반으로부터 최소한 2미터 두께로 사루이를 쌓기 때문에, 야크찰 건물은 연중 내내 효과적인 단열재로 작동한다(3)&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;he building allows cold air to pour in from entries at the base of the structure and descend to the lowest part of the yakhchāl, large underground spaces up to 5,000 m3 (180,000 cu ft) in volume&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;At the same time, the tall conical shape of the building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at the very top of the building, and through this active process the air inside the yakhchāl remains cooler than the outside&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;composed of sand&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;clay&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;egg whites&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;lime&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;goat hair&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and ash in specific proportions&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;that is resistant to heat transfer and is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[&lt;/del&gt;2&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at the base&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;종종 &lt;/del&gt;[[카나트]] 수로와 연결되어 있으며, 동시에 바드기르(바람탑)을 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;갖춘 &lt;/del&gt;경우도 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;많았다&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |성=Ghaderian |이름=Massoud |title=Collaboration Between Nature and Humans in the Desert&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: &lt;/del&gt;The Qanat System in Iran |journal=Blue Papers |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;date&lt;/del&gt;=2022-09-01 |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;volume&lt;/del&gt;=1 |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;issue&lt;/del&gt;=1 |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;page&lt;/del&gt;=138-149 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|pages=139–149 &lt;/del&gt;|doi=10.58981/bluepapers.2022.1.14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;대개 &lt;/ins&gt;[[카나트]] 수로와 연결되어 있으며, 동시에 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;건물과 함께 진흙이나 진흙 벽돌로 만든 정방형이나 원형 기둥인 [[&lt;/ins&gt;바드기르&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;(바람탑)을 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;짓는 &lt;/ins&gt;경우도 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;많다&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |성=Ghaderian |이름=Massoud |title=Collaboration Between Nature and Humans in the Desert&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/ins&gt;The Qanat System in Iran |journal=Blue Papers |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;날짜&lt;/ins&gt;=2022-09-01 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;권&lt;/ins&gt;=1 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;호&lt;/ins&gt;=1 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;쪽&lt;/ins&gt;=138-149 |doi=10.58981/bluepapers.2022.1.14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. 바드기르 맨 위에는 통풍구가 있어 바람이 통풍구 안에 수직으로 놓인 나무 칸막이를 거치면 시원한 공기가 내부로 들어오게 되며, 따라서 뜨거운 바람을 위로 보내고 차가운 바람을 바닥 입구나 연결된 카나트로 끌어들이는 굴뚝 기능을 맡는다. 따라서 사막 마을의 많은 집이 바드기르 체계를 가지고 있다&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;야크찰에서 만들어져 저장되는 얼음은 한해 내내, 특히 뜨거운 여름에 식품 보존, 간식 식히기, 팔루데{{s|faloode}}와 샤베트 등의 페르시아 전통 디저트 제작 등 다양한 목적으로 사용된다.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A yakhchāl in Kerman (over a mile above sea level) is located about one and a half kilometers from the center of the city. This cone-shaped building is about eighteen meters high. The massive insulation and the continuous cooling waters that spiral down its side keeps the ice frozen throughout the summer.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;--&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;현재 이란, [[아프가니스탄]], [[타지키스탄]]에서 야크찰이라는 낱말은 냉장고를 뜻하는 단어로도 사용되고 있다.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 평가 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 평가 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7165&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 31일 (금) 10:32에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7165&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-31T10:32:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 31일 (금) 19:32 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;8번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;8번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 습도가 낮아 물의 증발을 촉진하고, 해가 지는 즉시 기온이 급격하게 내려가 급속 냉각을 촉진하는 사막기후의 장점을 활용하고 있다. 사막기후의 경우 (특히 고지대에 위치할 수록) 밤에는 영하 아래로 쉽게 기온이 떨어진다. 따라서 [[카나트]] 수로에서 물을 야크찰로 끌어온다면, 충분히 기온이 낮아 물이 밤에 얼 수 있게 된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 습도가 낮아 물의 증발을 촉진하고, 해가 지는 즉시 기온이 급격하게 내려가 급속 냉각을 촉진하는 사막기후의 장점을 활용하고 있다. 사막기후의 경우 (특히 고지대에 위치할 수록) 밤에는 영하 아래로 쉽게 기온이 떨어진다. 따라서 [[카나트]] 수로에서 물을 야크찰로 끌어온다면, 충분히 기온이 낮아 물이 밤에 얼 수 있게 된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰 가까이에 남동쪽 방향으로 높은 벽을 세운다. 물이 벽 북쪽을 따라 들어오면 물이 야크찰에 들어오기 이전에 벽의 그늘 속에서 [[복사냉각]]이 일어난다. 제빙 웅덩이에 들어온 물은 하룻동안 얼어 얼음이 되어 저장고 안으로 들어간다. 또는 인근의 산에서 얼음이 운반되어 들어가기도 한다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰 가까이에 남동쪽 방향으로 높은 벽을 세운다. 물이 벽 북쪽을 따라 들어오면 물이 야크찰에 들어오기 이전에 벽의 그늘 속에서 [[복사냉각]]이 일어난다. 제빙 웅덩이에 들어온 물은 하룻동안 얼어 얼음이 되어 저장고 안으로 들어간다. 또는 인근의 산에서 얼음이 운반되어 들어가기도 한다. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;야크찰 건물은 차가운 공기가 입구에서 들어가 건물 바닥으로 쏟아질 수 있도록 한다. 지하공간 중 가장 넓은 것은 부피가 5000㎥에 이른다. 동시에, &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;he building allows cold air to pour in from entries at the base of the structure and descend to the lowest part of the yakhchāl, large underground spaces up to 5,000 m3 (180,000 cu ft) in volume. At the same time, the tall conical shape of the building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at the very top of the building, and through this active process the air inside the yakhchāl remains cooler than the outside. The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj, composed of sand, clay, egg whites, lime, goat hair, and ash in specific proportions, that is resistant to heat transfer and is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[2] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round. The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at the base.[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;he building allows cold air to pour in from entries at the base of the structure and descend to the lowest part of the yakhchāl, large underground spaces up to 5,000 m3 (180,000 cu ft) in volume. At the same time, the tall conical shape of the building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at the very top of the building, and through this active process the air inside the yakhchāl remains cooler than the outside. The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj, composed of sand, clay, egg whites, lime, goat hair, and ash in specific proportions, that is resistant to heat transfer and is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[2] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round. The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at the base.[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7161&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 29일 (수) 18:37에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7161&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-29T18:37:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 30일 (목) 03:37 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Ice House Iran.jpg|thumb|아가자데 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Ice House Iran.jpg|thumb|아가자데 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;야크찰&#039;&#039;&#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl, Yakchal&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot; /&amp;gt; = &#039;&#039;Yakh&#039;&#039; ‘얼음’＋&#039;&#039;chāl&#039;&#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;야크찰&#039;&#039;&#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl, Yakchal&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot; /&amp;gt; = &#039;&#039;Yakh&#039;&#039; ‘얼음’＋&#039;&#039;chāl&#039;&#039; ‘구덩이’)은 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;기원전 약 400년 경부터 &lt;/ins&gt;[[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot;&gt;6번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;6번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;기원전 400년 즈음&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;페르시아 기술자들이 사막에 얼음을 저장하기 위해 야크찰을 짓기 시작했다&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;야크찰은 습도가 낮아 물의 증발을 촉진하고&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;해가 지는 즉시 기온이 급격하게 내려가 급속 냉각을 촉진하는 사막기후의 장점을 활용하고 있다. 사막기후의 경우 (특히 고지대에 위치할 수록) 밤에는 영하 아래로 쉽게 기온이 떨어진다. 따라서 [[카나트]] 수로에서 물을 야크찰로 끌어온다면, 충분히 기온이 낮아 물이 밤에 얼 수 있게 된다.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;야크찰 가까이에 남동쪽 방향으로 높은 벽을 세운다. 물이 벽 북쪽을 따라 들어오면 물이 야크찰에 들어오기 이전에 벽의 그늘 속에서 [[복사냉각]]이 일어난다. 제빙 웅덩이에 들어온 물은 하룻동안 얼어 얼음이 되어 저장고 안으로 들어간다. 또는 인근의 산에서 얼음이 운반되어 들어가기도 한다&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;By 400 BCE, Persian engineers were &lt;/del&gt;building &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;yakhchāls &lt;/del&gt;in the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;desert to store ice. A yakhchāl takes advantage &lt;/del&gt;of the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;low humidity in desert climates which promotes &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;evaporation &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;water (making evaporative cooling more effective) and promotes rapid cooling once &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sun sets (water vapor inhibits radiative cooling in less arid climates). In some desert climates (especially those at high altitudes)&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;temperatures drop below freezing at night. Water is often channeled from a qanat (Iranian aqueduct) &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a yakhchāl&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;where it freezes when the temperature is low enough.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;he &lt;/ins&gt;building &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;allows cold air to pour &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;from entries at &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;base &lt;/ins&gt;of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;structure and descend to &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;lowest part &lt;/ins&gt;of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;yakhchāl&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;large underground spaces up &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/ins&gt;,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;000 m3 (180&lt;/ins&gt;,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;000 cu ft) &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;volume. At &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;same time, &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tall conical shape &lt;/ins&gt;of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;very top &lt;/ins&gt;of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;building, and through this active process &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;air inside &lt;/ins&gt;the yakhchāl &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;remains cooler than the outside&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj, composed of sand, clay, egg whites, lime, goat hair, and ash &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;specific proportions, that is resistant to heat transfer &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[2] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round. The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;base&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The twin Yakhchāls of Sirjan&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Kerman Province&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A wall is usually built &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an east–west direction near &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;yakhchāl. Incoming water is channeled along &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;north side &lt;/del&gt;of the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;wall so that radiative cooling in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;shadow &lt;/del&gt;of the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;wall cools &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;water before it enters &lt;/del&gt;the yakhchāl. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ice was brought &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;from ice pools or nearby mountains &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;stored in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;yakhchāl&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The building allows cold air to pour in from entries at the base of the structure and descend to the lowest part of the yakhchāl, large underground spaces up to 5,000 m3 (180,000 cu ft) in volume. At the same time, the tall conical shape of the building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at the very top of the building, and through this active process the air inside the yakhchāl remains cooler than the outside. The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj, composed of sand, clay, egg whites, lime, goat hair, and ash in specific proportions, that is resistant to heat transfer and is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[2] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round. The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at the base.[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 종종 [[카나트]] 수로와 연결되어 있으며, 동시에 바드기르(바람탑)을 갖춘 경우도 많았다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;성&lt;/ins&gt;=Ghaderian |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이름&lt;/ins&gt;=Massoud |title=Collaboration Between Nature and Humans in the Desert: The Qanat System in Iran |journal=Blue Papers |date=2022&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-09-01 &lt;/ins&gt;|volume=1 |issue=1 |page=138-149 |pages=139–149 |doi=10.58981/bluepapers.2022.1.14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;야크찰은 종종 [[카나트]] 수로와 연결되어 있으며, 동시에 바드기르(바람탑)을 갖춘 경우도 많았다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;last1&lt;/del&gt;=Ghaderian |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;first1&lt;/del&gt;=Massoud |title=Collaboration Between Nature and Humans in the Desert: The Qanat System in Iran |journal=Blue Papers |date=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1 September &lt;/del&gt;2022 |volume=1 |issue=1 |page=138-149 |pages=139–149 |doi=10.58981/bluepapers.2022.1.14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7159&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 28일 (화) 08:43에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7159&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-28T08:43:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 28일 (화) 17:43 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Ice House Iran.jpg|thumb|아가자데 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Ice House Iran.jpg|thumb|아가자데 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;야크찰&#039;&#039;&#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &#039;&#039;Yakh&#039;&#039; ‘얼음’＋&#039;&#039;chāl&#039;&#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;야크찰&#039;&#039;&#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, Yakchal&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot; /&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;= &#039;&#039;Yakh&#039;&#039; ‘얼음’＋&#039;&#039;chāl&#039;&#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;13번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;13번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The building allows cold air to pour in from entries at the base of the structure and descend to the lowest part of the yakhchāl, large underground spaces up to 5,000 m3 (180,000 cu ft) in volume. At the same time, the tall conical shape of the building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at the very top of the building, and through this active process the air inside the yakhchāl remains cooler than the outside. The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj, composed of sand, clay, egg whites, lime, goat hair, and ash in specific proportions, that is resistant to heat transfer and is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[2] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round. The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at the base.[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The building allows cold air to pour in from entries at the base of the structure and descend to the lowest part of the yakhchāl, large underground spaces up to 5,000 m3 (180,000 cu ft) in volume. At the same time, the tall conical shape of the building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at the very top of the building, and through this active process the air inside the yakhchāl remains cooler than the outside. The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj, composed of sand, clay, egg whites, lime, goat hair, and ash in specific proportions, that is resistant to heat transfer and is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[2] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round. The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at the base.[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;야크찰은 종종 [[카나트]] 수로와 연결되어 있으며, 동시에 바드기르(바람탑)을 갖춘 경우도 많았다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;bp22&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |last1=Ghaderian |first1=Massoud |title=Collaboration Between Nature and Humans in the Desert: The Qanat System in Iran |journal=Blue Papers |date=1 September 2022 |volume=1 |issue=1 |page=138-149 |pages=139–149 |doi=10.58981/bluepapers.2022.1.14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7158&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 28일 (화) 08:16에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7158&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-28T08:16:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 28일 (화) 17:16 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Ice House Iran.jpg|thumb&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|200px&lt;/del&gt;|아가자데 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Ice House Iran.jpg|thumb|아가자데 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;야크찰&#039;&#039;&#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &#039;&#039;Yakh&#039;&#039; ‘얼음’＋&#039;&#039;chāl&#039;&#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;지역 에서 &lt;/del&gt;형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;야크찰&#039;&#039;&#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &#039;&#039;Yakh&#039;&#039; ‘얼음’＋&#039;&#039;chāl&#039;&#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;지역에서 &lt;/ins&gt;형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|200px&lt;/del&gt;|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[파일:Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;기원전 400년 즈음, 페르시아 기술자들이 사막에 얼음을 저장하기 위해 야크찰을 짓기 시작했다.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;By 400 BCE, Persian engineers were building yakhchāls in the desert to store ice. A yakhchāl takes advantage of the low humidity in desert climates which promotes the evaporation of water (making evaporative cooling more effective) and promotes rapid cooling once the sun sets (water vapor inhibits radiative cooling in less arid climates). In some desert climates (especially those at high altitudes), temperatures drop below freezing at night. Water is often channeled from a qanat (Iranian aqueduct) to a yakhchāl, where it freezes when the temperature is low enough.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The twin Yakhchāls of Sirjan, Kerman Province&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A wall is usually built in an east–west direction near the yakhchāl. Incoming water is channeled along the north side of the wall so that radiative cooling in the shadow of the wall cools the water before it enters the yakhchāl. Ice was brought in from ice pools or nearby mountains and stored in the yakhchāl.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The building allows cold air to pour in from entries at the base of the structure and descend to the lowest part of the yakhchāl, large underground spaces up to 5,000 m3 (180,000 cu ft) in volume. At the same time, the tall conical shape of the building guides any remaining heat upward and outside through openings at the very top of the building, and through this active process the air inside the yakhchāl remains cooler than the outside. The yakhchāl is built of a unique water-resistant mortar called sarooj, composed of sand, clay, egg whites, lime, goat hair, and ash in specific proportions, that is resistant to heat transfer and is thought to be completely water-impenetrable.[2] This material acts as an effective insulation all year round. The sarooj walls are at least two meters thick at the base.[3] --&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 평가 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 평가 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7157&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 28일 (화) 08:14에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7157&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-28T08:14:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 28일 (화) 17:14 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[파일:Ice House Iran.jpg|thumb|200px|아가자데 야크찰]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jah21&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Mahdavinejad|이름=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ach12&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== 작동방식 ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[파일:Irnl118-Meybod-Lodówka.jpg|thumb|200px|벽이 보존되어 있는 메이보드 야크찰]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== 평가 ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 주 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 주 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7147&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 28일 (화) 06:27에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7147&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-28T06:27:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 28일 (화) 15:27 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;성1&lt;/del&gt;=Mahdavinejad|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이름1&lt;/del&gt;=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;성&lt;/ins&gt;=Mahdavinejad|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이름&lt;/ins&gt;=M|이름2=Kavan|성2=Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key ellifgkr_wiki-medialif:diff:1.41:old-7142:rev-7147:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7142&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 28일 (화) 06:14에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7142&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-28T06:14:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 28일 (화) 15:14 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;last&lt;/del&gt;=Mahdavinejad|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;first&lt;/del&gt;=M|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;author2&lt;/del&gt;=Kavan Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |쪽=740-756|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;성1&lt;/ins&gt;=Mahdavinejad|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이름1&lt;/ins&gt;=M|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;이름2&lt;/ins&gt;=Kavan&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|성2=&lt;/ins&gt;Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |쪽=133-139 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key ellifgkr_wiki-medialif:diff:1.41:old-7136:rev-7142:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7136&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2023년 3월 28일 (화) 05:55에 Ellif님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.1if.in/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%B0%B0&amp;diff=7136&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-28T05:55:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;ko&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2023년 3월 28일 (화) 14:55 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;야크찰&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;({{llang|fa|یخچال}}, Yakhchāl = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Yakh&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘얼음’＋&amp;#039;&amp;#039;chāl&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ‘구덩이’)은 [[페르시아]](현대 [[이란]])지역 에서 형성된, [[증발식 냉각기]] 기능을 하는 고대의 [[빙고]] 중 하나이다.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 |doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|last=Mahdavinejad|first=M|author2=Kavan Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 |doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;이 건축물은 땅을 파 햇빛을 막을 벽, 물을 얼릴 냉동 구덩이와 저장고 공간을 마련하고 저장고 그 위에 돔이나 아치 형태의 구조물을 쌓아올리는 형태로 되어 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;jah21&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|성=Ebrahimi|이름=Ali|성2=Shayegani|이름2=Aida|성3=Zarandi|이름3=Mahnaz Mahmoudi |제목=Thermal Performance of Sustainable Element in Moayedi Icehouse in Iran |저널=International Journal of Architectural Heritage |날짜=2021-05-04 |권=15 |호=5 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|쪽=740-756&lt;/ins&gt;|doi=10.1080/15583058.2019.1645243|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 지하공간에 두꺼운 단열구조체가 덮여 있어 연중 어느때라도 저장고의 열을 막아 준다. 구체적 형태로는 돔형, 지하형, 웅덩이형이 있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot;&amp;gt;{{저널 인용|last=Mahdavinejad|first=M|author2=Kavan Javanrudi |title=Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates|journal=Asian Culture and History|date=2012-07|volume=4|issue=2|doi=10.5539/ach.v4n2p133 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|쪽=133-139 &lt;/ins&gt;|doi-access=free|언어고리=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. 보통 얼음을 보존하는데 쓰이지만 먹거리를 저장할 때도 쓰인다. 현재도 수백년 된 야크찰이 여러 곳 남아있다&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ach12&quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Ellif</name></author>
	</entry>
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